Conference Summary — Data Centres

Published on October 13, 2024

Last month, urbanOvation Founder, Bill Kistler moderated a insightful conversation at the Iberinmo Portugal Real Estate Summit in Estoril, Portugal. He shared the stage with two leaders, Ricardo Martinho, President of IBM Portugal and David Brush, formerly Chief Investment Officer and now Senior Advisor at MERLIN Properties. 

Bill spent the first decade of his career at IBM and thought he knew something about data centres. He came to the discussion thinking that maybe demand for Data Centres was over-hyped and nearing a crest. Listening to David and Ricardo he learned that if anything, the opposite is true. AI and cloud computing are driving explosive demand for new data centres, and this growth is particularly notable in Europe, with Spain and Portugal emerging as key players. The region's low energy costs, robust telecommunications infrastructure, and government incentives for technology investment are making it an attractive destination for data centre development. 

However, the supply of data centres cannot keep pace with demand due to the complexity of these projects and the specialized expertise required to deliver them. Real estate developers face significant challenges, particularly with the stringent infrastructure requirements for power and water, which further limit available development locations.

David delivered an insightful summary of how different the data centre sector is from traditional real estate. He emphasized the need for purpose-built facilities that accommodate the unique operational requirements of data centres, such as advanced cooling systems and redundancy measures. Moreover, Spain and Portugal are well-positioned to capitalize on this booming demand due to their strategic geographical location, which provides a natural advantage for connectivity to North America. As digital transformation accelerates these countries are becoming vital hubs for European data infrastructure.

Ricardo provided an overview from the perspective of one of the leading companies creating the demand for these facilities, as well as one that owns and operates its own portfolio of data centers. He also touched on the transformative potential of quantum computing, which could redefine the landscape of data processing and storage. As quantum technology matures, it will not only require new types of facilities but also prompt a shift in real estate strategy, as developers will need to consider the specific spatial and environmental needs of quantum computing infrastructure. This evolution could lead to new opportunities in the market, as organizations seek to leverage the power of quantum computing for advanced data analytics and machine learning applications.

In summary, the data centre sector in Europe, particularly in Spain and Portugal, is on an upward trajectory fuelled by the demands of AI and cloud computing. While challenges exist, particularly from a real estate perspective, the opportunities for growth are substantial. Looking ahead, the emergence of quantum computing could further revolutionize this space, prompting a re-evaluation of current practices and an exciting evolution in infrastructure development.